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Hier ein Auszug aus dem offiziellen Standard von ´95:
F.C.I. Standard No 116 dated 30/06/95 Adopted in Australia Oct. 1995 Translation by: Tim Taylor & Raymond Triquet Country of Origin: France. Note: Words contained in brackets (.....) are part of the actual Standard. Words contained in square brackets [.....] are explanations of words not in common usage in English language Breed Standards. Mrs A. Mitchell, A.N.K.C. Breed Standards Co-Ordinator. BRIEF HISTORICAL SUMMARY - The Dogue de Bordeaux is one of the most ancient French breeds, probably a descendant of the Alans and, in particular, the Alan Vautre of which Gaston Phebus (or Febus), Count of Foix, said in the 14th Century in his Livre de Chasse, that "he holds his bite stronger than three sighthounds". The word "dogue" first appeared at the end of the 14th Century. In the middle of the 19th Century these ancient dogues were hardly known outside the region of Aquitaine. They were used for hunting large animals such as boar, for fighting (often codified [to rules]), for the guarding of houses and cattle and in the service of butchers. In 1863 the first French dog show took place in Paris in the Jardin d'Acclimation. The Dogues de Bordeaux were entered under their present name. There have been different types - the Toulouse type, the Paris type and the Bordeaux type, which is the origin of today's dogue. The breed, which had suffered greatly during the two world wars, to the point of being threatened with extinction after the second world war, got off to a fresh start in the 1960's. 1st Standard (Caractere des vrais dogues) in Piere Magnin's "Le Dogue de Bordeaux" 1986. 2nd Standard in J. Kuntsler's "Etude critique du Dogue de Bordeaux" 1971. 3rd Standard by Raymond Triquet, with the collaboration of Vet. Dr. Maurice Luquet, 1971. 4th Standard reformulated according to Jerusalem model (F.C.I.) by Raymond Triquet, with the collaboration of Philippe Serouil, President of the French Dogue de Bordeaux Club and its Committee 1993. Man beachte hierbei die Übersetzer! Einer der Übersetzer, Triquet, ist maßgeblich an der Entstehung dieses Standards beteiligt und ist allgemein als der BX Papst anerkannt. |
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Hier noch ein paar Links:
http://www.ankc.aust.com/dogue.html http://www.hundund.de/rassen/bordeauxdogge/ http://www.thebreedsofdogs.com/DOGUE_DE_BORDEAUX.htm http://petsunlimited.com/breedinfo/b...0Bordeaux.html http://www.bulldoginformation.com/ev...e-bulldog.html http://www.molosser-info.de/die_dogg...frankreich.htm http://www.molosserdogs.com/modules....owpage&pid=127 THE DOGUE DE BORDEAUX. The Dogue de Bordeaux was in 1895, in the year that Mr. John Proctor judged the breed at Bordeaux Show, a dog of an average height of 25 ½ inches and of an average weight of about 120 lbs. He had a very big wrinkled skull, a broad, deep, and powerful muzzle, very pendulous flews, and underjaw, which projected slightly, large nostrils. He also had small and deep-set eyes of a light color of a wicked expression, a deep furrow up the skull, a thick neck, muscular shoulders, a wide and deep chest and powerful limbs. The color, which was preferred, was a reddish-fawn, with light eye, a liver-colored nose, and a red mask without dark shadings. These dogs were for a great many years, from the English occupation of Bordeaux onwards, bred for encounters in the arena, being pitted against each other or against the bull, the bear, or the ass, and even as late as 1906 these encounters occasionally took place. Matador du Midi, a young fawn dog which Mr. H.C. Brooke imported in 1895, was of the old fighting strain, and amongst his ancestors were; Caporal (for seven years champion of the Pyrenees), Megre (a Bitch which had been pitted against bear, wolf, and Hyena) and Hercules (which was finally killed by a jaguar in a terrific battle in San Francisco). When it was 18 months old Mr. Brooke gave Matador du Midi a ``jump" against a big Russian bear, and the dog showed great science in keeping his body as much sideways as possible, to avoid the bear's hug, and threw the bear fairly and squarely on the grass times. The average skull circumference of Dogue De Bordeaux measured 26 ½ inches, although his average height was only 25 ½ inches, and from the corner of the eye to the tip of the nose the average measurement was 3 inches. http://www.dogue-de-bordeaux-french-...x-pictures.htm Basic characteristics of the Molossus were carried on in the Tibetan Mastiff. This breed is thought to be the ancestor of many Mastiff-like dogs, the Dogue de Bordeaux included. In the middle centuries, the Dogue de Bordeaux was used as a hinting companion. Its undershot bite allowed for a strong grip, whereas courage and agility let it successfully fight the wild boar, wolf, and even the bear. It goes without saying that the breed was owned mostly by the nobility. It is the nobility that made use of the Dogue de Bordeaux's guarding qualities. The breed was valued highly for its natural protectiveness and devotion to a master. Dogue De Bordeaux - In Fight It is interesting to know that the Dogue de Bordeaux was used also in bull-baiting and other related entertainment. Those cruel fights were carried out according to some rules. For example, Dogue de Bordeaux were supposed to bite through a copper bowl found on muzzled bears. When fighting each other, Dogue de Bordeaux had to be of the same weight and color patterns. Owners and the public were not allowed to encourage a dog with shouting and other actions. Needless to say, only the strongest survived. Thus, a famous Dogue de Bordeaux named Caporal went down in history. It weighed about 108 pounds and was nicknamed "unconquerable." |
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Ich muss mir nicht unbedingt antun die Übersetzungen über die dunkleren Kapitel in der Vergangenheit unserer Hunde nachzulesen. Sie sind uns allen hinlänglich bekannt. Nur sei angemerkt, es war der Mensch, der die Tiere missbrauchte und wir wissen ja, dass sich eben manche Menschen offensichtlich nicht weiterentwickelt haben, sondern in der Zeit stehengeblieben sind.
Ich fand die Rassebeschreibungen auch etwas merkwürdig, gelinde gesagt, auch die Farbschläge beim Mastiff, wie z. B. ,,silberbraun" und was es da sonst noch angeblich für Farben gibt. Es wäre sicher besser gewesen, Kurzbeschreibungen unserer Rassen den Rassestandards zu entnehmen. |
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